參數(shù)資料
型號: KS8995MAL
廠商: Micrel Inc
文件頁數(shù): 24/73頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC SWITCH 10/100 5PORT 128PQFP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 66
系列: *
類型: *
應(yīng)用: *
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 128-BFQFP
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 128-PQFP(14x20)
包裝: 散裝
配用: 576-1017-ND - BOARD EVAL EXPERIMENT KS8995M
KS8995MA
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-051305
30
May 2005
Tx Port
Ingress Tag Field
“Tag Insertion”
“Tag Removal”
Egress Action to Tag Field
(0x810+ port mask)
0
Modify tag field to 0x8100.
Recalculate CRC.
No change to TCI if not null VID.
Replace VID with ingress (port 5) port VID if null VID.
(0x810+ port mask)
0
1
(STPID + TCI) will be removed.
Padding to 64 bytes if necessary.
Recalculate CRC.
(0x810+ port mask)
1
0
Modify tag field to 0x8100.
Recalculate CRC.
No change to TCI if not null VID.
Replace VID with ingress (port 5) port VID if null VID.
(0x810+ port mask)
1
Modify tag field to 0x8100.
Recalculate CRC.
No change to TCI if not null VID.
Replace VID with ingress (port 5) port VID if null VID.
Not tagged
Don’t care
Determined by the dynamic MAC address table.
Table 5. STPID Egress Rules (Processor to Switch Port 5)
For packets from regular ports (port 1 - port 4) to port 5, the port mask is used to tell the processor which port the packet was
received on, defined as:
“0001” from port 1,
“0010” from port 2,
“0100” from port 3,
“1000” from port 4
No values other than the previous four defined should be received in this direction in the special mode. Table 6 shows the egress
rule for this direction.
Ingress Packets
Egress Action to Tag Field
Tagged with 0x8100 + TCI
Modify TPID to 0x810 + “port mask,” which indicates source port.
No change to TCI, if VID is not null.
Replace null VID with ingress port VID.
Recalculate CRC.
Not tagged
Insert TPID to 0x810 + “port mask,” which indicates source port.
Insert TCI with ingress port VID.
Recalculate CRC.
Table 6. STPID Egress Rules (Switch to Processor)
IGMP Support
There are two parts involved to support IGMP in Layer 2. The first part is “IGMP” snooping. The switch will trap IGMP packets
and forward them only to the processor port. The IGMP packets are identified as IP packets (either Ethernet IP packets or IEEE
802.3 SNAP IP packets) AND IP version = 0x4 AND protocol number = 0x2. The second part is “multicast address insertion”
in the static MAC table. Once the multicast address is programmed in the static MAC table, the multicast session will be trimmed
to the subscribed ports, instead of broadcasting to all ports. To enable this feature, set Register 5 bit 6 to 1. Also “special tag
mode” needs to be enabled, so that the processor knows which port the IGMP packet was received on. Enable “special tag
mode” by setting both Register 11 bit 0 and Register 80 bit 2.
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