
69
SLIC Operating States
The fuse resistors (R
F
) serve a dual purpose of being
nondestructive power dissipaters during surge and fuses
when the line in exposed to a power cross.
Power-Up Sequence
The HC5523 has
no
required power-up sequence. This is a
result of the
D
ielectrically
I
solated (DI) process used in the
fabrication of the part. By using the DI process, care is no
longer required to insure that the substrate be kept at the
most negative potential as with junction isolated ICs.
Printed Circuit Board Layout
Care in the printed circuit board layout is essential for proper
operation. All connections to the RSN pin should be made as
close to the device pin as possible, to limit the interference
that might be injected into the RSN terminal. It is good
practice to surround the RSN pin with a ground plane.
The analog and digital grounds should be tied together at
the device.
Notes
2. OverloadLevel(Two-Wireport) -
The overload level is speci-
fied at the 2-wire port (V
TR0
) with the signal source at the 4-
wire receive port (E
RX
). I
DCMET
= 30mA, R
SG
= 4k
, increase
the amplitude of E
RX
until 1% THD is measured at V
TRO
. Ref-
erence Figure 1.
3. LongitudinalImpedance -
The
computed using the following equations, where TIP and RING
voltages are referenced to ground. L
ZT
, L
ZR
, V
T
, V
R
, A
R
and A
T
are defined in Figure 2.
longitudinal
impedance
is
(TIP) L
ZT
= V
T
/A
T
(RING) L
ZR
= V
R
/A
R
where: E
L
= 1V
RMS
(0Hz to 100Hz)
4. LongitudinalCurrentLimit(Off-HookActive) -
Off-Hook
(Active, C
1
= 1, C
2
= 0) longitudinal current limit is determined
by increasing the amplitude of E
L
(Figure 3A) until the 2-wire
longitudinal balance drops below 45dB. DET pin remains low
(no false detection).
5. LongitudinalCurrentLimit(On-HookStandby) -
On-Hook
(Active, C
1
= 1, C
2
= 1) longitudinal current limit is determined
by increasing the amplitude of E
L
(Figure 3B) until the 2-wire
longitudinal balance drops below 45dB. DET pin remains high
(no false detection).
6. LongitudinaltoMetallicBalance -
The longitudinal to metal-
lic balance is computed using the following equation:
BLME = 20
log (E
L
/V
TR
), where: E
L
and V
TR
are defined in
Figure 4.
7. Metallic to Longitudinal FCC Part 68, Para 68.310 -
The
metallic to longitudinal balance is defined in this spec.
8. LongitudinaltoFour-WireBalance -
The longitudinal to 4-wire
balance is computed using the following equation:
BLFE = 20
log (E
L
/V
TX
),: E
L
and V
TX
are defined in Figure 4.
9. MetallictoLongitudinalBalance -
The metallic to longitudi-
nal balance is computed using the following equation:
BMLE = 20
log (E
TR
/V
L
), E
RX
= 0
where: E
TR,
V
L
and E
RX
are defined in Figure 5.
10. Four-WiretoLongitudinalBalance -
The 4-wire to longitudi-
nal balance is computed using the following equation:
BFLE = 20
log (E
RX
/V
L
), E
TR
= source is removed.
where: E
RX,
V
L
and E
TR
are defined in Figure 5.
11. Two-WireReturnLoss -
The 2-wire return loss is computed
using the following equation:
TABLE 1. LOGIC TRUTH TABLE
E0
E1
C1
C2
SLIC OPERATING STATE
ACTIVE DETECTOR
DET OUTPUT
0
0
0
0
Open Circuit
No Active Detector
Logic Level High
0
0
0
1
Active
Ground Key Detector
Ground Key Status
0
0
1
0
Ringing
No Active Detector
Logic Level High
0
0
1
1
Standby
Ground Key Detector
Ground Key Status
0
1
0
0
Open Circuit
No Active Detector
Logic Level High
0
1
0
1
Active
Loop Current Detector
Loop Current Status
0
1
1
0
Ringing
Ring Trip Detector
Ring Trip Status
0
1
1
1
Standby
Loop Current Detector
Loop Current Status
1
0
0
0
Open Circuit
No Active Detector
Logic Level High
1
0
0
1
Active
Ground Key Detector
1
0
1
0
Ringing
No Active Detector
1
0
1
1
Standby
Ground Key Detector
1
1
0
0
Open Circuit
No Active Detector
1
1
0
1
Active
Loop Current Detector
1
1
1
0
Ringing
Ring Trip Detector
1
1
1
1
Standby
Loop Current Detector
HC5523