• 參數(shù)資料
    型號(hào): ADS7812UB/1KE4
    廠商: Texas Instruments
    文件頁數(shù): 5/24頁
    文件大?。?/td> 0K
    描述: IC 12BIT 35MW SER OUT ADC 16SOIC
    產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊: Data Converter Basics
    標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 1,000
    位數(shù): 12
    采樣率(每秒): 40k
    數(shù)據(jù)接口: 串行,SPI?
    轉(zhuǎn)換器數(shù)目: 1
    功率耗散(最大): 35mW
    電壓電源: 單電源
    工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
    安裝類型: 表面貼裝
    封裝/外殼: 16-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 寬)
    供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 16-SOIC
    包裝: 帶卷 (TR)
    輸入數(shù)目和類型: 3 個(gè)單端,單極;3 個(gè)單端,雙極
    ADS7812
    13
    SBAS042A
    www.ti.com
    The input impedance results from the various connections
    and the internal resistor values (refer to the block diagram on
    the front page of this data sheet). The internal resistor values
    are typical and can change by
    ±30%, due to process varia-
    tions. However, the ratio matching of the resistors is consid-
    erably better than this. Thus, the input range will vary only
    a few tenths of a percent from part to part, while the input
    impedance may vary up to
    ±30%.
    The Specifications table contains the maximum limits for
    the variation of the analog input range, but only for those
    ranges where the comment field shows that the offset and
    gain are specified (this includes all the ranges listed in Table
    I). For the other ranges, the offset and gain are not tested and
    are not specified.
    Five of the input ranges in Table IV are not recommended
    for general use. For two of the these, the input voltage
    exceeds the absolute maximum. These ranges can still be
    used as long as the input voltage remains under the absolute
    maximum, but this will moderately to significantly reduce
    the full-scale range of the converter.
    The other three input ranges involve the connection at R2IN
    being driven below GND – 0.3V. This input has a reverse-
    biased ESD protection diode connection to ground. If R2IN
    is taken below ground, this diode will be forward-biased and
    will clamp the negative input at –0.4V to –0.7V, depending
    on the temperature. Here again, these ranges can still be used
    at the cost of the full-scale range of the converter.
    Note that Table IV assumes that the voltage at the REF pin
    is 2.5V. This is true if the internal reference is being used or
    if the external reference is 2.5V. Other reference voltages
    will change the values in Table IV.
    HIGH IMPEDANCE MODE
    When R1IN, R2IN, and R3IN are connected to the analog input,
    the input range of the ADS7812 is 0.3125V to 2.8125V and
    the input impedance is greater than 10M
    . This input range
    can be used to connect the ADS7812 directly to a wide
    variety of sensors. Figure 10 shows the impedance of the
    sensor versus the change in ILE and DLE of the ADS7812.
    The performance of the ADS7812 can be improved for higher
    sensor impedance by allowing more time for acquisition. For
    example, 10
    s of acquisition time will approximately double
    sensor impedance for the same ILE/DLE performance.
    The input impedance and capacitance of the ADS7812 are
    very stable with temperature. Assuming that this is true of
    the sensor as well, the graph shown in Figure 10 will vary
    less than a few percent over the specified temperature range
    of the ADS7812. If the sensor impedance varies signifi-
    cantly with temperature, the worst-case impedance should
    be used.
    DRIVING THE ADS7812 ANALOG INPUT
    In general, any “reasonably fast”, high quality operational or
    instrumentation amplifier can be used to drive the ADS7812
    input. When the converter enters the acquisition mode, there
    is some charge injection from the converter’s input to the
    amplifier’s output. This can result in inadequate settling
    time with slower amplifiers. Be very careful with single-
    supply amplifiers, particularly if their output will be re-
    quired to swing very close to the supply rails.
    In addition, be careful in regards to the amplifier’s linearity.
    The outputs of single-supply and “rail-to-rail” amplifiers
    can saturate as they approach the supply rails. Rather than
    the amplifier’s transfer function being a straight line, the
    curve can become severely ‘S’ shaped. Also, watch for the
    point where the amplifier switches from sourcing current to
    sinking current. For some amplifiers, the transfer function
    can be noticeably discontinuous at this point, causing a
    significant change in the output voltage for a much smaller
    change on the input.
    Texas Instruments manufactures a wide variety of opera-
    tional and instrumentation amplifiers that can be used to
    drive the input of the ADS7812. These include the OPA627,
    OPA134, OPA132, and INA110.
    REFERENCE
    The ADS7812 can be operated with its internal 2.5V refer-
    ence or an external reference. By applying an external
    reference voltage to the REF pin, the internal reference
    voltage is overdriven. The voltage at the REF input is
    internally buffered by a unity gain buffer. The output of this
    buffer is present at the BUF and CAP pins.
    REF
    The REF pin is the output of the internal 2.5V reference or
    the input for an external reference. A 1
    F to 2.2F tantalum
    capacitor should be connected between this pin and ground.
    The capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the
    ADS7812.
    When using the internal reference, the REF pin should not
    be connected to any type of significant load. An external
    load will cause a voltage drop across the internal 4k
    resistor that is in series with the internal reference. Even a
    4M
    external load to ground will cause a decrease in the
    full-scale range of the converter by 4 LSBs.
    FIGURE 10. Linearity Error vs Source Impedance in the High
    Impedance Mode (R1IN = R2IN = R3IN = VIN).
    LINEARITY ERROR vs SOURCE IMPEDANCE
    External Source Impedance (k
    )
    Change
    in
    Worst-Case
    Linearity
    Error
    (LSBs)
    0.60
    0.55
    0.50
    0.45
    0.40
    0.35
    0.30
    0.25
    0.20
    0.15
    0.10
    0.05
    0.00
    0
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9 10 11 12
    14 15
    13
    T
    A = +25°C
    Acquisition Time = 5s
    ILE
    DLE
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