CATIONS CIRCUITS PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER (PGA) The AD7845 performs a PGA fu" />
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  • 參數(shù)資料
    型號: AD7845JPZ
    廠商: Analog Devices Inc
    文件頁數(shù): 11/12頁
    文件大小: 0K
    描述: IC DAC 12BIT MULT LC2MOS 28-PLCC
    產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊: Data Converter Fundamentals
    DAC Architectures
    標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 39
    設(shè)置時間: 5µs
    位數(shù): 12
    數(shù)據(jù)接口: 并聯(lián)
    轉(zhuǎn)換器數(shù)目: 1
    電壓電源: 雙 ±
    功率耗散(最大): 150mW
    工作溫度: 0°C ~ 70°C
    安裝類型: 表面貼裝
    封裝/外殼: 28-LCC(J 形引線)
    供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 28-PLCC(11.51x11.51)
    包裝: 管件
    輸出數(shù)目和類型: 1 電壓,單極;1 電壓,雙極
    采樣率(每秒): 200k
    AD7845
    REV. B
    –8–
    APPLI
    CATIONS CIRCUITS
    PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER (PGA)
    The AD7845 performs a PGA function when connected as in
    Figure 15. In this configuration, the R-2R ladder is connected
    in the amplifier feedback loop. RFB is the amplifier input resis-
    tor. As the code decreases, the R-2R ladder resistance increases
    and so the gain increases.
    VOUT = –VIN ×
    R
    DAC
    D
    ×
    1
    R
    FB
    ,
    D
    = 0 to
    4095
    4096
    = –VIN ×
    R
    DAC
    D
    ×
    1
    R
    DAC
    =
    –V
    IN
    D
    , since RFB = RDAC
    Figure 15. AD7845 Connected as PGA
    As the programmed gain increases, the error and noise also
    increase. For this reason, the maximum gain should be limited
    to 256. Table III shows gain versus code.
    Note that instead of using RFB as the input resistor, it is also
    possible to use combinations of the other application resistors,
    RA, RB and RC. For instance, if RB is used instead of RFB, the
    gain range for the same codes of Table II now goes from l/2
    to 128.
    Table III. Gain and Error vs. Input Code for Figure 15
    Digital Inputs
    Gain
    Error (%)
    1111
    4096/4095
    ≈ 10.04
    1000
    0000
    2
    0.07
    0100
    0000
    4
    0.13
    0010
    0000
    8
    0.26
    0001
    0000
    16
    0.51
    0000
    1000
    0000
    32
    1.02
    0000
    0100
    0000
    64
    2.0
    0000
    0010
    0000
    128
    4.0
    0000
    0001
    0000
    256
    8.0
    PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT SOURCES
    The AD7845 is ideal for designing programmable current
    sources using a minimum of external components. Figures 16
    and 17 are examples. The circuit of Figure 16 drives a program-
    mable current IL into a load referenced to a negative supply.
    Figure 17 shows the circuit for sinking a programmable current,
    IL. The same set of circuit equations apply for both diagrams.
    IL = I3 = I2 + I1
    I1 =
    D
    ×|V
    IN |
    R
    DAC
    ,
    D
    = 0 to
    4095
    4096
    I2 =
    1
    R1
    D
    ×|V
    IN |
    R
    DAC
    RFB =
    D
    ×|V
    IN |
    R1
    , since RFB = RDAC
    IL =
    D
    ×|V
    IN |
    R1
    +
    D
    ×|V
    IN |
    R
    DAC
    =
    D
    ×|V
    IN |
    R1
    × 1 +
    R1
    R
    DAC
    Note that by making R1 much smaller than RDAC, the circuit
    becomes insensitive to both the absolute value of RDAC and its
    temperature variations. Now, the only resistor determining load
    current IL is the sense resistor R1.
    If R1 = 100
    , then the programming range is 0 mA to 100 mA,
    and the resolution is 0.024 mA.
    Figure 16. Programmable Current Source
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