參數(shù)資料
型號: TRC102
廠商: RF Monolithics, Inc.
英文描述: 400-1000MHz RF Transceiver
中文描述: 400 - 1000MHz的射頻收發(fā)器
文件頁數(shù): 10/40頁
文件大?。?/td> 449K
代理商: TRC102
10
programmable from 0 to 7 counts. The higher the count the lower the quality of the data link. This means
the higher the content of noise spikes in the data stream the more difficult it will be to recover clock
information as well as data.
Valid Data Detector
The DDET is an extension of the DQD. When incoming data is detected, it uses the DQD signal, the
Clock Recovery Lock signal, and the Digital RSSI signal to determine if the incoming data is valid. The
DDET looks for valid data transitions at an expected data rate. The desired data rate and the acceptance
criteria for valid data are user programmable through the SPI port. The DDET signal is valid when using
either the internal receive FIFO or an external pin to capture baseband data. The DDET has three modes
of operation: slow, medium, fast. Each mode is dependent on what signals it uses to determine valid data
as well as the number of incoming preamble bits present at the beginning of the packet. The DDET can
be disabled by the user so that only raw data from the comparator comes out, or it can be set to accept
only a preset range of data rates and data quality. The DDET saves battery power and time for a host
microprocessor because it will not wake up the microprocessor unless there is valid data present. See
the
Receiver Control Register
for a detailed description of the setup for valid data.
Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
The TRC102 provides an analog RSSI and a digital RSSI. The digital RSSI threshold is programmable
through the
Receiver Control Register
and is readable through the
Status Register
only. When an
incoming signal is stronger than the preprogrammed threshold, the digital RSSI bit in the
Status Register
is set.
The analog RSSI is available through the RSSIA external pin (15). This pin requires an external capacitor
which sets the settling time. The analog RSSI may be used to recover ASK modulated data at a low rate
on the order of a few thousand bits per sec. The external capacitor value will control the received ASK
data rate allowed so choosing a lower value capacitor enables recovery of faster data at the expense of
amplitude. Using pin (15) with a sensitive comparator will yield good results.
OOK/ASK Signaling
The RSSI may be used to recover an OOK/ASK signal using an external comparator, capacitively
coupled to the RSSI output. Typically, Automatic Gain Control (AGC) is used to reduce the input signal
level upon saturation of the RSSI in the presence of strong or near-field ASK signals. The TRC102 does
not have an AGC option, however, the input LNA gain is programmable. The output RSSI signal level
may be sampled upon enabling of the receiver to test if the signal level is in saturation. If saturation is
confirmed, the input LNA gain may be reduced until the RSSI output signal level falls within the RSSI
deviation range.
Wake-Up Mode
The TRC102 has an internal wake-up timer that has very low current consumption (1.5uA typical) and
may be programmed from 1ms to several days. A calibration is performed to the crystal at startup and
every 30 sec thereafter, even if in sleep mode. If the oscillator circuit is disabled the calibration circuit will
turn it on briefly to perform a calibration to maintain accurate timing and return to sleep.
The TRC102 also incorporates other power saving modes aside from the wake-up timer. Return to active
mode may be initiated from several external events:
Logic ‘0’ applied to nINT/DDET pin (16)
Low Supply Voltage Detect
FIFO Fill
SPI request
If any of these wake-up events occur, including the wake-up timer, the TRC102 generates an external
interrupt on the nIRQ pin (5) which may be used as a wake-up signal to a host processor. The source of
the interrupt may be read out from the
Status Register
over the SPI bus.
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